Vol. 11, Special Issue 6 (2022)

Author(s):
Naveen Kumar, Shishir Kumar Singh, Riyaz Ahamad, Ayush Yadav, Ankit Verdiya and Arvind Sangwan

Abstract:
Wheat is grown on more land area than any other commercial food crops in the Uttar Pradesh. In the present study we found that the area of wheat in, Central region, has 1716559 ha, in the year 2014-15 to 2016-17,and the highly cultivated area under the crop wheat in Uttar Pradesh has 11774860 hectare The highest production of wheat in, Central region, 5685349mt, in the year 2016-17. Under the crop Wheat highly yield qtl/ha in Central region, and Uttar Pradesh 33.12qtl/ha, and 31.92 qtl/ha in the year 2016-17 the increasing trend of area in Central region of U.P. i.e. 0.68 percent in simple growth rate. All U.P. and all India simple growth rate was 1.18and 0.96 Per cent respectively for the same period. In case of production, the simple growth rate for central region was the highest with 2.2 7 percent. All U.P. and all India, simple growth rate estimated 1.36 and 2.06 per cent respectively. The productivity of central region with a simple growth rate of 0.96 per cent. The all U.P and all India simple growth rate was 0.23 and 1.05 respectively. The production of wheat crop has increased with annual rate of about 1.29 per cent respectively, in the Uttar Pradesh during 1997-98 to 2016-17. The production of wheat has increased with annual rate of 2.01 per cent in India. In central region of U.P. area, production and productivity has increase with annual rate of 0.69, 1.69and 1.88 respectively.