Vol. 12, Issue 10 (2023)

Author(s):
KN Brunda, BP Shankar, B Kavitha Rani, SS Manjunatha, P Ravikumar, GM Jayaramu, NB Shridhar, KT Lakshmishree, Ballari Shashidhar, Raidurg Ravi, P Anupama, Javoor Akash, CV Santhoshkumar, Sunkad Meghana and CS Niranjan Murthy

Abstract:
Tissue Repair and Regeneration is the process of regaining normal architecture as well as function of cell or tissue following an injury. Extracellular matrix components and their interaction with cell play critical role in development and healing. Growth factors are the one which plays key role in cellular signaling mechanism thereby regulate the wound healing process. Stem cell is self renewing, undifferentiated and can differentiate into any type of cell. Mesenchymal stem cells secretions by paracrine action are called as conditioned media helps in healing process. Scaffolds are support matrices made of biocompatible materials that enable cell attachment, growth and proliferation. Some of the tissue engineering techniques like use of stem cells and scaffolds helps to create artificial organs and transplantation into the patients.