Abstract:The research aimed to standardize the sowing dates for different varieties of China Aster in the Raipur region of Chhattisgarh Plains during the Rabi season of 2022-23. The experimental design utilized a Completely Randomized Design (CRD, Factorial) with 16 treatment combinations, consisting of four varieties (Phule Ganesh Violet, Phule Ganesh Purple, Phule Ganesh Pink, and Phule Ganesh White), along with four sowing dates (20th November, 30th November, 10th December, and 20th December).
The results indicated that among the interaction between sowing dates and different varieties of China Aster, it was observed that V2D2 had the maximum plant height (70.0), V3D2 exhibited the maximum number of leaves (68.0), and V4D2 showed the maximum plant spread (32.6 cm). Regarding flowering parameters, V3D2 demonstrated early flowering (37.4 days), the highest number of flowers per plant (52.1), flower size (5.8 cm), flower yield per plant (180.8 g), and vase life (12.9 days). Additionally, V4D2 had the longest flowering duration (56.0 days).