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Vol. 12, Issue 12 (2023)

Ethnoveterinary management of Newcastle disease in backyard poultry: A pharmacological innovation approach

Author(s):
V Ramakrishnan and S Sendur Kumaran
Abstract:
Newcastle disease (ND) is a highly contagious and deadly viral infection affecting poultry worldwide, with devastating impacts on rural backyard poultry farmers, particularly in Low-Income Food-Deficit Countries (LIFDCs). Conventional vaccines are often inaccessible or unaffordable for small-scale farmers, necessitating the exploration of alternative, sustainable solutions.
This study evaluates the effectiveness of an ethnoveterinary management (EVM) practice utilizing locally available herbal ingredients-Cumin (Cuminum cyminum), Pepper (Piper nigrum), Turmeric (Curcuma longa), Small onion (Allium cepa), Garlic (Allium sativum), and Keelanelli (Phyllanthus niruri)-for controlling ND in backyard poultry. Experimental findings demonstrate improved body weight gain at weekly intervals over three months and a Benefit-Cost Ratio (BCR) of 3.08 in treated flocks compared to unvaccinated desi birds. The results suggest that this herbal formulation provides a viable, cost-effective alternative for managing ND in resource-limited settings.
Pages: 4293-4295  |  109 Views  66 Downloads


The Pharma Innovation Journal
How to cite this article:
V Ramakrishnan, S Sendur Kumaran. Ethnoveterinary management of Newcastle disease in backyard poultry: A pharmacological innovation approach. Pharma Innovation 2023;12(12):4293-4295.

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