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Vol. 11, Issue 5 (2022)

Biochemical as well as hematological studies of pati duck (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus) of Assam at their different stages of development

Author(s):
Anil Deka, Mihir Sarma, Arup Das, Jodumoni Kachari, BN Bhattacharyya, P Boro, G Das and B Borthakur
Abstract:
Purpose: The study on biochemical and hematological studies of Pati duck (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus) of Assam at their different stages of development is of great value in regard to diseases control. The aim of the study was to evaluate the biochemical and hematological studies of Pati duck of Assam at their different stages of development.
Materials and Methods: The present studies were conducted on 45 numbers of Pati duck of Assam of irrespective of sex at different stages of development. The birds were divided into five groups viz., 1st week, 4th week, 16th week, 24th week and 42nd week of age. The ducks were procured from Pathsala and nearby area of Bajali district of Assam. 10ml of blood samples were collected from each bird of each experimental group, 5ml of which were transferred to sterilized test tube containing EDTA for hematological study viz. Total Leucocytes Count, Total Erythrocytes Count, Haemoglobin and Packed Cell Volume. The remaining 5 ml blood were transferred to 15ml glass centrifuged tube to be centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 15 minutes, the supernatant (serum) of which were utilized for different biochemical test viz. alkaline phosphatase and acid phosphatase. The data were analyzed as per methods described by Snedecor and Cochran (1994) and were presented accordingly.
Results: In the present study the serum alkaline phosphatase was found in Pati ducks at 1st, 4th, 16th, 24th and 42nd week of age was 337.01 ± 8.77 U/L, 194.46 ± 1.28 U/L, 123.02 ± 4.98 U/L, 103.79 ± 0.97 U/L and 72.33 ± 3.07 U/L, respectively. The serum acid phosphatase level estimated in the present study was found in Pati duck recorded as was 5.11 ± 2.12 IU/L,6.09 ± 0.81 IU/L,7.90 ± 1.76 IU/L, 5.35 ± 0.23 IU/L and 7.27 ± 0.59 IU/L during 1st, 4th, 16th, 24th and 42nd week of age of duck, respectively. The mean value of hemoglobin in 1st week, 4th week, 16th week, 24th week and 42th week old duck were 12.29 ± 0.64 g/dl, 14.93 ± 1.42 g/dl, 17.26 ± 0.30 g/dl, 16.01 ± 1.00 g/dl and 15.38 ± 0.42 g/dl, respectively. The average Total Leucocytes Count levels in 1st and 16th week age groups were found to be 55.78± 4.16 m/mm3 and 66.52 ± 0.32 m/mm3, respectively. There was significant difference (P< 0.05) of Total Leucocytes Count level between age group I and III and also between group II and IV. The average Total Erythrocyte Count level in group I. II, III, IV and V were 2.28 ± 0.15 m/mm3, 2.07 ± 0.08 m/mm3, 2.05 ± 0.01 m/mm3, 2.30 ± 0.09 m/mm3 and 2.44 ± 0.03 m/mm3, respectively. The average value of Packed Cell Volume was 36.52 ± 1.09,40.10 ± 1.69, 34.81 ± 0.53,41.21± 0.82 and 42.38 ± 0.40% during 1st week, 4th week, 16th week, 24th week and 42 weeks of age of Pati duck, respectively.
Pages: 494-497  |  349 Views  121 Downloads


The Pharma Innovation Journal
How to cite this article:
Anil Deka, Mihir Sarma, Arup Das, Jodumoni Kachari, BN Bhattacharyya, P Boro, G Das, B Borthakur. Biochemical as well as hematological studies of pati duck (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus) of Assam at their different stages of development. Pharma Innovation 2022;11(5):494-497.

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